Semiconductor & AI supply-chain companies in the Netherlands
As of 2026-10-09, wafergraph tracks 8 semiconductor and AI supply-chain companies headquartered in the Netherlands, across 7 value-chain segments, most of them in Equipment (Front End) (2). The largest by market cap is ASML at $679.8B; the 4 priced companies total $803.0B. 3 hold a monopoly or leader position in their segment, and 1 is a single-source chokepoint: ASML.
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Data as of 2026-10-09 · country = headquarters, not fab location · market caps from the daily wafergraph pipeline (Yahoo × SEC shares); unpriced companies are listed but not summed
6 of 8 companies in the Netherlands have a nonzero supply-chain criticality score in Wafergraph's data.
Largest Netherlands companies by market cap
| Company | Segment | Position | Market cap | Ticker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASML | Lithography | monopoly | $679.8B | NASDAQ:ASML |
| NXP Semiconductors | Integrated Device Manufacturer | major | $58.3B | NASDAQ:NXPI |
| ASM International | Deposition | leader | $49.1B | Euronext Amsterdam:ASM |
| BE Semiconductor Industries | Bonders | leader | $15.8B | Euronext Amsterdam:BESI |
All 8 companies by segment
Equipment (Front End) (2)
- ASML — Sole supplier of EUV lithography machines required for all leading-edge chips.
- ASM International — Leader in atomic layer deposition (ALD) and epitaxy tools.
Equipment (Back End) (1)
- BE Semiconductor Industries — Assembly equipment leader and front-runner in hybrid bonding.
IDM (1)
- NXP Semiconductors — Automotive and edge processing IDM: MCUs, radar, secure connectivity.
Analog, Power, RF (1)
- Nexperia — High-volume discretes maker (ex-NXP unit); Wingtech-owned, under Dutch oversight.
Design (Fabless) (1)
- Axelera AI — European edge AI accelerator startup.
Distribution & Misc (1)
- EFFECT Photonics — Eindhoven fabless coherent-transceiver company delivering compact InP coherent modules for metro and DCI.
AI & Data Center (1)
- Nebius Group — AI-focused GPU cloud spun out of Yandex; full-stack neocloud.
Single-source chokepoints in the Netherlands
- ASML — monopoly in Lithography · supply-chain risk
Tracked revenue
5 of the 8 companies report revenue in the dataset, totalling $52.3B (latest fiscal year per company, SEC EDGAR or Wikidata).
Frequently asked questions4
- How many semiconductor companies are in the Netherlands?
- wafergraph tracks 8 semiconductor and AI supply-chain companies headquartered in the Netherlands, across 7 segments.
- What is the largest semiconductor company in the Netherlands?
- ASML is the largest Netherlands company in the dataset by market cap ($679.8B, as of 2026-10-09).
- Which Netherlands companies are supply-chain chokepoints?
- ASML holds a monopoly position in its segment.
- How many Netherlands semiconductor companies have a supply-chain criticality score?
- 6 of 8 companies in the Netherlands have a nonzero supply-chain criticality score in Wafergraph's data.
Cite as: wafergraph, “Semiconductor companies in the Netherlands — 8 tracked, ranked by market cap”, https://wafergraph.com/country/netherlands/ (data as of 2026-10-09).