IBM supply chain risk

As of 2026-10-09, IBM depends on 6 tracked suppliers headquartered in 2 countries (4 of them in the United States). 5 of those suppliers hold a monopoly or leader position in their own segment, led by NVIDIA, TSMC and Broadcom. IBM itself carries a supply-chain criticality score of 68/100, with 235 tracked companies downstream of it.

Data as of 2026-10-09 · suppliers are the curated key_supplier edges in the wafergraph dataset (researched or segment-inferred — see /methodology) · criticality is the graph-derived chokepoint score, 0–100

Dominant and single-source suppliers

  • NVIDIA — leader in GPU & AI Accelerators, United States criticality 81/100
  • TSMC — leader in Pure-Play Foundry, Taiwan criticality 81/100
  • Broadcom — leader in Networking Silicon, United States criticality 81/100
  • CoreWeave — leader in GPU Clouds (Neoclouds), United States criticality 81/100
  • ASPEED Technology — leader in Edge & IoT SoC, Taiwan criticality 81/100

A monopoly or leader supplier is the hardest to replace. These are the edges to watch first.

Suppliers by country

  • United States — 4 suppliers (67%)
  • Taiwan — 2 suppliers (33%)

All 6 tracked suppliers

Downstream exposure

  • Criticality score: 68/100
  • Companies downstream of IBM: 235
  • Tracked market cap downstream (priced companies only): $35.73T across 146 priced companies
Frequently asked questions3
How many suppliers does IBM have?
wafergraph tracks 6 key suppliers for IBM, across 2 countries.
Which of IBM's suppliers are single-source risks?
NVIDIA, TSMC, Broadcom, CoreWeave and ASPEED Technology hold monopoly or leader positions in their segments, which makes them the hardest suppliers for IBM to replace.
What is IBM's supply-chain criticality score?
IBM scores 68/100 on wafergraph's chokepoint criticality index, with 235 tracked companies downstream.

Cite as: wafergraph, “IBM supply chain risk — 6 suppliers, single-source exposure & criticality”, https://wafergraph.com/supply-chain-risk/ibm (data as of 2026-10-09).

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